BOARD
PREP: Should you hit the books or the classroom?
It's been 10 years since you passed the ABEM exam. You did
fine the first time. You should be OK the second time around,
right? Truth is, you've kept up with your reading about as well
as you've remembered to floss. Maybe you do need to go over a
few things just to be sure. The boards are only a few months
away. How is the best way to prepare?
There are two issues. The first is whether you need to
reacquaint yourself with the test format and atmosphere. Do you
get test jitters enough to effect your score? If you do, you
need to take practice tests administered by a third party. I
think the only way to do this is to attend a course that
concentrates on recreating the test environment. There are many
good ones put on by both specialty societies, state chapters,
universities and private vendors. They can be expensive and
usually require a week of your vacation time, but they're the
only way to truly simulate the testing environment. You can
argue that a home test is just as good, but if you need to
simulate the pressure of the timed test, I think there is no
substitute for a third party to keep you honest.
What the week long course will not do is substitute for a
serious re-examination of all the knowledge that you accumulated
in your residency or the years of practice track preparation for
the first boards. Take a hard look at your current practice and
how it has stimulated your continued learning. If you practice
at an academic center where you are constantly being peppered
with questions by residents trying to show off their knowledge,
you probably don't need to review much. More likely, however,
your practice setting has a bias toward certain types of
problems. You may not see much peds, for instance, or you may
see very little trauma. EPs in the southwest know all about
snake bites while urban EPs have never seen one in their lives.
And the test will examine all the potential problems, in every
area. What you need is a systematic review of all of emergency
medicine. The thought may seem overwhelming, but there are
several good study aids that break the material down into bite
sized chunks. Which one is best for you?
I used several and each had their own strengths and
weaknesses. While Tintinelli's textbook has achieved something
of the 'gold standard' in EM textbooks, I found it a little
overwhelming. After spending several evenings that ended up with
glazed eyes and wondering what I had just read, I tried Carol
River's review of EM. It was a little more manageable in size
and its approach was clearly more test prep oriented. For
several weeks I virtually lived with that book, taking it
wherever I went. I studied while waiting in the carpool line. I
studied on the back deck waiting for the burgers to burn. I
studied at night before drifting off to sleep. But the
portability of the material was both good and bad. It was good
time management, but it didn't encourage me to spend dedicated
study/test time. I eventually decided that, since the exam was
taken on a computer, I needed to study using a computer test
format.
The two computer based study/test formats that I tried were
Rosen's and Challenger. Both were quite good. And as the test
date approached I felt that I was getting a pretty good feel for
the actual test material. (In fact, when I took the exam I
thought I saw some questions that had appeared in the Rosen
material.) However, Rosen's had some technical glitches that
made me wonder if the answer key was correctly matched to the
test questions. The Challenger material was, in my opinion, the
best by far. It took a little more comprehensive approach to the
review with materials that encouraged me to learn from my
mistakes. And the extensive library of test materials gave me a
palatable way to continue my learning. Both formats require that
I spend time in front of the computer screen, but I do that
everyday anyway.
In the end I successfully passed the test. In fact, it seemed
a little anticlimactic after all my study. I guess that's the
way it's supposed to be when you really are prepared.
Source:
Mark L. Plaster, MD is a practicing emergency
physician and the founder/editor-in-chief
of Emergency
Physicians Monthly
July 2006
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